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Features and Benefits
Data center speed requirements have evolved rapidly, with consumer expectations pushing data rates from 20 to 112 Gbps and now towards 224 Gbps. Data centers must continuously transform their technology and architecture to meet these needs, and cable functionality is a key component. As data rates increase, issues like signal loss and thermal management become more critical and challenging.
AECs regenerate signals and remove noise over lengths of up to 7.0 meters. This provides the ability to extend the length of copper cables beyond the reach of direct attach cables (DACs), delivering greater design flexibility while ensuring superior performance and reducing costs. AECs bridge the gap between traditional DACs and optical solutions, helping future-proof installations and enabling cost-effective data center upgrades.
Molex AECs optimize design flexibility for next-generation digital transmission speeds, delivering high-speed performance at a lower cost than optical alternatives while offering a variety of retimer options to match customer needs. Smaller 34 to 28 AWG cables ensure smaller cable bundle sizes, easing routing challenges while helping ensure thermal management by improving airflow. With data rates up to 112 Gbps PAM-4, Molex AECs provide low-loss, cost-effective connectivity within or between racks.
Podcasts
Datasheets and Guides
AEC Resources (PDF)
Application by Industry
Cloud infrastructure
Edge-computing infrastructure
Enterprise infrastructure
Routers
Switches
Blade servers
Cellular infrastructure
Central Office equipment
Multi-platform service systems (DSL, cable data)
This is not a definitive list of applications for this product. It represents some of the more common uses.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why use a re-timer rather than a linear amplifier?
While linear amplifiers are less expensive, they don’t eliminate noise or recondition signals as re-timers do. Additionally, with linear amplifiers, there is a greater dependency on the design of the whole channel. This makes “mix and matching” one vendor’s ToR with another vendor’s server more challenging in terms of ensuring good SI across the channel. However, because re-timers re-condition the signal, eliminating noise, rack implementation becomes more flexible. Customers can confidently connect multiple vendors’ TORs and server solutions within the same rack or across different racks.
How can AECs help with thermal management?
AEC re-timers enable more efficient signal transmission over smaller conductors. This results in cabling as small as 28 to 34 AWG, allowing increased airflow and reduced thermal issues.
Under what circumstances should I use AECs? When should I use DACs?
AECs provide a viable solution and a lower cost than optical. However, if cost and power are an issue and the length of the channel can be serviced by a passive DAC, then passive DACs may be the right solution.
AEC |
DAC |
||
Pros: | Cons: | Pros: | Cons: |
Resets loss and timing planes (regenerates signal, removes noise) | Requires power (about 10W) | Completely Passive | Loss length limits (average reach of 3.0m for 400G applications and 2.0m for 800G) |
Extended 30dB budget enables longer cable lengths (up to 5.0 to 7.0m) | More expensive than DAC at lower volumes | No power necessary | Large cable gauge needed (26+ AWG) |
More design freedom than DAC between ASIC and I/O as a result of more in-box channel budget | Adds latency | Lower latency than AEC and optical | Large bundle sizes impede routability and airflow |
Smaller cables than DAC at long lengths (28 to 34 AWG) for easier routing and airflow | Lower cost than AEC and optical |